What is the assumption of the Biomedical Model of Health?

What is the assumption of the Biomedical Model of Health?

• A. Health is best understood through social factors
• B. All diseases and symptoms are best understood through biological factors
• C. Wellness is determined by lifestyle and environment
• D. Illness can be solved through alternative therapies

Answer: (B)

The assumption of the Biomedical Model of Health is that all diseases and symptoms are best understood through biological factors. This model emphasizes the physiological, biochemical, and physical aspects of illness, focusing on anatomy and function of the body. It seeks to identify specific biological causes for diseases and relies heavily on medical interventions such as medications and surgeries to treat these identified conditions. This biomedical perspective contrasts with more holistic approaches that consider psychological, social, and environmental factors in understanding health and illness. By placing a predominant emphasis on biological processes, the biomedical model effectively marginalizes other influences on health, such as social determinants and lifestyle choices, which are vital in understanding the full scope of patient health. Such a narrow focus can limit the understanding of complex health conditions that may not solely be biological in nature.

The assumption of the Biomedical Model of Health is that all diseases and symptoms are best understood through biological factors. This model emphasizes the physiological, biochemical, and physical aspects of illness, focusing on anatomy and function of the body. It seeks to identify specific biological causes for diseases and relies heavily on medical interventions such as medications and surgeries to treat these identified conditions.

This biomedical perspective contrasts with more holistic approaches that consider psychological, social, and environmental factors in understanding health and illness. By placing a predominant emphasis on biological processes, the biomedical model effectively marginalizes other influences on health, such as social determinants and lifestyle choices, which are vital in understanding the full scope of patient health. Such a narrow focus can limit the understanding of complex health conditions that may not solely be biological in nature.