What factors play an important role in health according to the social model of health?

The social model of health emphasizes that health is influenced by a broad range of factors beyond just biological or psychological aspects. According to this model, social, political, economic, cultural, and environmental factors all contribute significantly to an individual's health status. This holistic perspective acknowledges that health outcomes are not solely determined by genetics or personal behaviors but are also shaped by the context in which people live.

For example, a person’s access to healthcare, education, and safe living conditions can greatly influence their health. Additionally, societal norms, policies, and cultural practices can either facilitate or hinder health, demonstrating that health is a complex interplay of multiple dimensions rather than just a result of individual choices or biological predispositions. This understanding is essential in addressing health disparities and promoting overall well-being within communities.