What distinguishes metaphysics from revealed theology?

Metaphysics distinguishes itself from revealed theology primarily through its reliance on human reason and philosophical inquiry to understand the nature of reality. Metaphysics seeks to explore fundamental questions about existence, the nature of being, and the relationships between objects, often employing abstract reasoning and logical deduction.

In contrast, revealed theology bases its understanding on divine revelation, which is not accessible through human reason alone. It often involves interpreting sacred texts and doctrines that believers hold as divinely inspired or revealed truths. Thus, the distinction lies in the epistemological approach: metaphysics emphasizes rational inquiry and philosophical exploration, while revealed theology places significant weight on faith and divine revelation.

This distinction is crucial in the study of philosophy and theology, shaping how different systems of thought address questions about existence, the divine, and the nature of reality itself.