What did Immanuel Kant believe about metaphysical questions?

Immanuel Kant's philosophy suggests that certain metaphysical questions are indeed meaningful; however, he argued that they ultimately lie beyond human knowledge. Kant's critical philosophy emphasizes the limits of human cognition, particularly in understanding the nature of reality as it exists independently of our experiences. He proposed that while we can form questions and concepts regarding the metaphysical—such as the existence of God, the immortality of the soul, and the fundamental nature of the universe—these concepts cannot be fully grasped or proven through pure reason alone. Therefore, Kant believed these metaphysical inquiries have significance as they push the boundaries of human thought, yet they transcend our capacity for rational comprehension. This perspective encourages a deeper engagement with metaphysical questions while recognizing the inherent limitations of human understanding.